Human Trafficking (HT) is an evil of the greatest extreme, and currently the fight against it is not only growing but has become quite popular, with many recognizable personalities speaking out against it. The approaches to dealing with it are varied, both in care for the survivors and in seeking out the perpetrators and buyers of it. But with Human Trafficking being the fastest growing crime in the United States, and tied for the second largest crime category, we must ask another question: What is the source from which this is coming, and equally, how is this stymied or stopped altogether?
My role in this fight is new, but quickly growing and I am both sickened by what is happening and all the gruesome details I learn, but am also compelled to lead this fight against such exploitation, abuse and injustice. I was invited to participate in the screening of a new documentary, Sex + Money, a couple of weeks ago at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (UNC), and afterward to participate in a panel of experts to answer questions from the audience. In the days since that event, I have grappled with one primary memory from that evening: the faces of the bewildered students as, in shock, they asked questions for nearly 45 minutes. The majority of the questions were not regarding survivor care (although that is very important and we at World Relief are actively involved in this aspect of the Anti-Human Trafficking (AHT) battle). The questions grappled with how such evil can flow from individuals, and if I were to consolidate the major theme of the questions into one inclusive question, it would be: Where is this coming from and how do we cut it off at the source?
That night, the others on the panel included two FBI agents, along with the Director of the UNC Center for Women’s Studies. While we all greatly value to work of those in the FBI to capture perpetrators of crime and rescue those who are victims, these panel members had nothing to offer the group in answer to these deeper questions. Similarly, while the other panel member’s knowledge of the HT problem was impressive, to say the least, the best she could offer toward eradicating this terrible evil was motivating policy makers to enact more aggressive punitive measures. As one who deals first hand with those who have been sold, used, tortured and ruined, it is quite obvious that much more is needed than a reactive, retributive policy. While well intentioned, all of this rings hollow in the context of such a vast problem.
The sources of the HT problem are many and include greed, exploitation, lack of valuing life, uncontrolled pursuit of sexual pleasure (which becomes perverted), and finally the perpetual pursuit of more and deeper forms of the practices that are included in HT, particularly sex trafficking. While the perpetrators and buyers of this crime must be punished, how could we ever think that it will be controlled, reduced or stopped simply by supplying strong retribution to those who constitute its source? The motivating factors mentioned earlier are deep wells within the hearts of individuals, to which they run to find meaning, significance, power and purpose. To put this in very simple terms in which we must now deal with this problem: the root causes are sin in the heart and the misguided pursuit of purpose and pleasure.
The answer to these great evils is the same answer that I and many others have found to the raging passions of our own hearts. You see, at the level of the heart, no one person is better than another. Given the right set of circumstances and desires, each one of us would fall to one of the evils we have been discussing here. But the great news of hope and restoration is that we can be delivered from the slavery within our own hearts to sin – the raging passions and greed within us that, apart from salvation, rule and kill us. And here is how that works.
Because of the sin in our hearts, we were each born into condemnation from God who created us. But because of His great love for us, He provided a way of salvation to us. Through placing on Jesus, His own Son, the fullness of His wrath against sin, and Jesus’ resurrection from the dead three days later, God made possible for each of us the freedom both from the condemnation into which we were born, and from the raging passions that naturally rule over us and lead us into the most horrible of thoughts and actions.
But to any who receive this free gift from God and yield their lives entirely to Him and His leading, not only is forgiveness and restoration of relationship with their Creator provided, but their hearts and eyes are opened to what they truly have been craving their whole life: peace, belonging, purpose and direction. None of these are based upon what any of us do: it is a gift that can neither be earned or taken away.
The problem of Human Trafficking mutilates the souls of all involved – whether victims, exploiters…or buyers, making them less than human. To offer education and retribution as the only remedy for so great a tyranny is to minimize both the worth of the people who are caught in this evil as well as the pain that has been the reality of their existence. While there is value in other answers, the only true remedy for those who perpetrate such horrific crimes, as well as those who are made victims of them, is the deliverance and change of heart that is only possible through forgiveness and restoration with God through Jesus Christ. Nothing else can withstand the weight of this evil.
Think of the powerful hunger for pleasure that would drive a person to purchase another human being, to that person’s harm, for a few moments of fleeting pleasure. Think of the thirst for money and power that would drive a person to be a slave driver over the minds and bodies of women and children, and to abuse them worse than they would abuse an animal – for the sake of the money they would receive in exchange. These are powerful, though depraved, choices being made. They are fueled by an even more potent state of heart, causing individuals to willingly carry out these activities. But for millennia, the most corrupt of us who has met and surrendered to Jesus Christ has been remade and given hope that transforms us from the inside out.
In conclusion, both the victims and exploiters in the area of human trafficking can find freedom and restoration. The change comes first, not from stopping activities, but from changing who is in control of the individual’s heart. Those who embrace this deliverance can say this to God with confidence and peace:
* In Christ, there is nothing I could do to make You love me more; nothing I have done that makes You love me less.
* You are all I need today for everlasting joy.
* As You have been to me, so I will be to others.
* As I pray, I’ll measure Your compassion by the cross and Your power by the resurrection.1
The result of such a peace and state of heart is the opposite of exploitation. Rather, the seeking of good and the uplifting of others who have been torn down. This is the only true and sustaining source for empowering positive transformation in our world.
1 “Gospel Prayer” taken from Gospel by J.D. Greear. © 2011 B & H Publishing Group